Miniature trees grown in Seychelles, part of Japanese art of bonsai

Francis Loiseau, a resident of Seychelles who has turned his passion and hobby of growing miniature trees in containers -- a Japanese art called bonsai -- into a business.( Joe Laurence, Seychelles News Agency)

(Seychelles News Agency) - A resident of Seychelles has turned his passion and hobby of growing miniature trees in containers -- a Japanese art called bonsai -- into a business.

Although several Seychellois are growing bonsai as a hobby, Francis Loiseau a resident of La Gogue in the northeast part of the main island, Mahe, has incorporated this art in his plant growing business -- ‘Early Bloom.’

“From the time I started to now I have not stopped making new bonsais, especially now that a lot of people live in flats with small compounds. So by creating smaller fruit trees, smaller flowering plants that look good in a pot, it’s easier for those who have limited or no garden space,” says Loiseau.

Bonsai is Japanese for ‘planted in a container’ and is an ancient art requiring expertise in pruning and wiring each plant as well as adeptness to produce a variety of plant sizes and shapes. It started in China, was adopted by Japan and has moved to other parts of the world including Seychelles, an archipelago in the western Indian Ocean.

The Seychellois bonsai artist is not only selling but renting his plants to various organisations and hotels, and he says his main business is artistic decor. However, he keeps some bonsais for his personal collection.

 “We do indoor gardens, wall gardens, fountains and other water features, for example at State House and also at the Pension Fund Office where we are creating a small jungle like environment for a recreational area,” added the artist. 

Bonsai is Japanese for ‘planted in a container’ and is an ancient art requiring expertise in pruning and wiring each plant as well as adeptness to produce a variety of plant sizes and shapes. (Joe Laurence, Seychelles News Agency) Photo License: CC-BY

With his love for his miniature plants, Loiseau is careful about the up-keeping of his plants and therefore only sells certain types of bonsais that are easier to grow and maintain. Before selling, he ensures that the plants are going to be in good care. 

“I will sell you a bonsai only if you know how to take care of it because otherwise it will die within a month or so. Therefore, I will talk to you first because to me selling a bonsai to someone is almost like passing on a legacy because I will be selling you something that I started several years ago.” 

Loiseau’s interest in bonsai began at age 16 while observing one of his mother’s tenants, Livio Lang, creating miniature plants. He was fascinated by Lang’s flamboyant tree which looked exactly like a full grown one.

Since he loved plants and already had the basic knowledge of the art, after his studies at the Chelsea Art College in London, Loiseau ventured into growing miniature plants. 

Loiseau had no practical training, so his experience came through playing around with various plants at the same time doing research online.

Several Seychellois are growing bonsai as a hobby but for Francis Loiseau the Japanese art is something he has incorporated in his plant growing business. (Joe Laurence, Seychelles News Agency) Photo License: CC-BY

The painstaking art of bonsai as a business in a tropical climate comes with its challenges mainly related to periods of excessive rain that destroys the micro-nutrients in the soil or too much sunlight, and insects.

To address this concern, Loiseau is in the process of building a dome to provide a controlled environment for the plants.

Reflecting on the future, Loiseau is to set up an association if he gets a group interested in that form of art while working on other projects.

“I intend to build a garden centre to house plants like bonsai for display and, for a fee, and to teach this art. We are doing it now free for the state schools,” says Loiseau.

Aside from bonsais and other plants, Loiseau’s business ‘Early Bloom’ cultivates medicinal plants like lemon basilica and black oak basilica which are also for sale. 

A collection of Loiseau's miniature trees grown in containers pictured at his home at La Gogue where he also manages his plant growing business -- ‘Early Bloom'. (Joe Laurence, Seychelles News Agency) Photo License: CC-BY